
Waterfall on Mont-Morency
Robert S. Duncanson, 1864
What you see
The falls drop on a slant just left of center, between two rock walls crowned with dark conifers. At their foot a wide basin of greenish water, dotted with stones, fills the lower part of the picture. On the right a grassy tongue of rock juts into the water, and on the left bank, among dark trees, a tiny figure can just be made out.
The palette is somber, all grays, browns and near-black greens, and the white water gathers all the light. Spray rises from the base and blends into the overcast sky. Seek out the thin threads of water running down the left-hand cliff, and the touch of orange leaves in the lower left corner.
About Robert S. Duncanson
Robert Duncanson was born free in New York State and built his career in Cincinnati, becoming the best-known African American painter in the United States around the time of the Civil War. Backed by abolitionist patrons, he painted serene landscapes in the manner of the Hudson River School, travelled to Italy and Scotland, and spent part of the war in Canada. He was one of the first African American artists to win international acclaim, and in 2021 his “Landscape with Rainbow” was displayed at the Capitol for the presidential inauguration.
More by Robert S. Duncanson
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