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Pear, apples, grapes, raisins and assorted nuts on a white slab against an almost black background

Still Life with Fruit and Nuts

Robert S. Duncanson, 1848

What you see

The fruit forms a triangle on a white, round-cornered slab: the pear with its curved stem at the top, two rosy apples at the sides, a bunch of pale green grapes behind, and raisins hanging from their stalk in front. Along the front edge, set out almost one by one, are walnuts, almonds, hazelnuts, peanuts and two small yellow fruits.

The dark brown background makes everything stand out as if under a spotlight. Light enters from the left and models each shape with soft shadows on a smooth surface, with no visible brushstrokes. Watch for the wrinkles on the raisins, the rough shells of the walnuts, and the thick edge of the slab, which gives depth.

About Robert S. Duncanson

Robert Duncanson was born free in New York State and built his career in Cincinnati, becoming the best-known African American painter in the United States around the time of the Civil War. Backed by abolitionist patrons, he painted serene landscapes in the manner of the Hudson River School, travelled to Italy and Scotland, and spent part of the war in Canada. He was one of the first African American artists to win international acclaim, and in 2021 his “Landscape with Rainbow” was displayed at the Capitol for the presidential inauguration.

All 12 works by Robert S. Duncanson

More by Robert S. Duncanson

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