
Ahuehuete (Montezuma Cypress)
José María Velasco, c. 1870–1875
What you see
Two great masses of trees fill the upper half. On the left, the ahuehuete rises like a cloud of yellow-green foliage, taller and brighter than the rest; on the right, the grove turns darker and bluer. A smooth meadow stretches in front, and in the foreground lies a band of shaded shrubs with a long-leaved plant.
It has the feel of a sketch: the sky is an even layer of bluish gray and the grass an almost flat green. The attention goes to the foliage, built from short, thick touches of paint. Seek out the pale strands hanging from the ahuehuete's branches and the tiny white flowers among the shrubs.
About José María Velasco
José María Velasco trained at the Academy of San Carlos under the Italian landscape painter Eugenio Landesio, and painted the Valley of Mexico again and again from the hills around it. He was also a naturalist who studied botany, zoology and geology; in 1879 he published a study of the axolotls of Lake Santa Isabel, a species that now bears his name, Ambystoma velasci. He won medals in Philadelphia (1876) and Paris (1889), was made a knight of the Legion of Honour, and taught perspective and landscape to Diego Rivera.
More by José María Velasco
The Valley of Mexico from the Hill of Santa Isabel
The Metlac Ravine
The Curved Bridge of the Metlac Ravine
The Mexico City Alameda
Oaxaca Cathedral
The Goatherd of San Ángel
The Baths of Nezahualcóyotl
Scene from the Quaternary Upper Paleolithic Period
Flora and Fauna from the Miocene Cenozoic Period. Evolution of Continental Life on Earth
The Arcadópolis Museum has 443 public-domain works in 40 rooms, free to explore in 3D in your browser.