ArcadópolisEspañol
Woman in a red and gold shawl and pearl jewelry holding a silver tray with a book, against a gray ground

The Maharani of Travancore

Raja Ravi Varma, 1887

What you see

The Maharani stands, shown to the knees, turned slightly to the left with her eyes on the viewer. Her hair is gathered up with a red flower; she wears a red dot on her forehead, round earrings, a nose ring and several necklaces of pearls and stones. A red shawl worked in gold covers her shoulders, and with both hands she holds a silver tray bearing a thick book.

Skin and fabrics are warm against the blue-gray background, which shows brown stains. Beneath the shawl appear a white cloth knotted at the chest and an ochre skirt. Don’t miss the metal clasp on the book, the gleam of the pearls and the paisley patterns on the shawl.

About Raja Ravi Varma

Raja Ravi Varma (1848–1906) was born in Kilimanoor, in the kingdom of Travancore (now Kerala, in southern India), into an aristocratic family linked to the royal house. He joined European academic oil technique with Indian subjects: scenes from the epics the “Mahabharata” and “Ramayana,” goddesses and Indian women. In 1894 he opened a lithographic press in Bombay, and his oleographs of Hindu gods circulated so widely that they became the popular image of those figures.

All 10 works by Raja Ravi Varma

More by Raja Ravi Varma

The Arcadópolis Museum has 443 public-domain works in 40 rooms, free to explore in 3D in your browser.