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Woman seated in a red armchair in a black sari with gold dots and a golden shawl, hands clasped, beside a column

Portrait of a Lady

Raja Ravi Varma, 1893

What you see

Seated in a red velvet armchair, the lady turns slightly to the left, where her calm, serious gaze also goes. Her hands are clasped in her lap. She wears a black sari with gold dots and border, a blouse with striped sleeves and a golden shawl falling over one shoulder. On the left rises the base of a large stone column.

The grayish brown background and the muted column let the gold of the fabrics and jewelry shine. Her hair, parted in the middle and drawn back, frames a face with a red dot on the forehead. Don’t miss the large pearl nose ring, the bangles on both wrists and the tassel hanging from the chair.

About Raja Ravi Varma

Raja Ravi Varma (1848–1906) was born in Kilimanoor, in the kingdom of Travancore (now Kerala, in southern India), into an aristocratic family linked to the royal house. He joined European academic oil technique with Indian subjects: scenes from the epics the “Mahabharata” and “Ramayana,” goddesses and Indian women. In 1894 he opened a lithographic press in Bombay, and his oleographs of Hindu gods circulated so widely that they became the popular image of those figures.

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