
Portrait of Mrs. W.J.S. van Alphen, Baroness van Reede van Oudtshoorn
Raden Saleh, 1854
What you see
The baroness sits facing us, shown to the waist, with a serious expression. Her dark hair is parted in the middle beneath a white cap with ribbons, and her black V-necked dress reveals a lace blouse fastened with a bow. Her hands rest low, one of them beside the back of a red armchair.
Almost everything is dark: the olive-green background and the dress melt into shadow. That is why the pale face and the white lace stand out, at the cap, the collar and the ruffled cuffs. Keep an eye out for the gold brooch at the neckline and the signature in red on the left. The surface shows a web of fine cracks.
About Raden Saleh
Raden Saleh was born around 1811 near Semarang, on Java, and was the first Javanese to be trained as a painter in the Western manner: he arrived in Europe in 1829 and lived there for about twenty years. A Romantic painter, he became famous for his dramatic scenes of wild animals and hunts, his Javanese landscapes and his portraits. His painting “The Arrest of Prince Diponegoro” has been part of Indonesia’s national heritage since 2014, and his house in Jakarta, inspired by a German castle, is now a hospital.
More by Raden Saleh
The Arrest of Prince Diponegoro
Javanese Landscape, with Tigers Listening to the Sound of a Travelling Group
Self-Portrait
Forest and Native House
Posthumous Portrait of Herman Willem Daendels, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
Head of a Tiger
Javanese Temple in Ruins
Portrait of Johannes, Graaf van den Bosch, Governor-General of the Dutch East Indies
Two Tigers Creeping through the Grass
Javanese Jungle
Portrait of Jean Chrétien Baud, Governor-General ad interim of the Dutch East Indies
The Arcadópolis Museum has 443 public-domain works in 40 rooms, free to explore in 3D in your browser.