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Woman in a huge black gown with silver braid and a wide plumed headdress, one hand resting on the back of a chair

Queen Mariana of Austria

Diego Velázquez, c. 1652–1653

What you see

Queen Mariana of Austria stands full-length. Her black skirt is so wide it spans nearly the whole canvas. One hand rests on a chair back at the left; the other lets a large white handkerchief fall over the skirt. On the right, a gilded clock stands on a table; on the left hangs a reddish curtain.

Black dominates, laced with silver braid that loops across the skirt and sleeves. Her very pale face is framed by a wide hairstyle with red ribbons and a pale plume. Don’t miss the red bows at her wrists, and how the handkerchief, painted with just a few strokes, looks completely real.

About Diego Velázquez

Diego Velázquez was born in Seville and was painter to King Philip IV in Madrid for almost forty years. He painted with loose brushstrokes that look like smudges up close and turn into lace, silk and living eyes from afar. Many painters, such as Goya and Picasso, considered him their great master.

All 10 works by Diego Velázquez

More by Diego Velázquez

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